04.22.08 - To Rurrenabaque & Beyond


No Pampering in the Pampa
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One hour by plane or 16, bathroom deprived, hours by bus... hmmm, choices, choices?

This particular choice was rather simple for kidney dependent travelers.  We left just after sunrise from La Paz in a small but sufficiently powered twin-engine prop-plane.  The funny part of the navigational path is that we didn't even clear the summit of Huayna Potosi.   In fact we skirted off in a valley to the right, avoiding the need to gain altitude over any of the local peaks.  
The terrain is almost mystical, approaching the town of Rurrenabaque.  The pilot zipped through descending valleys to a verdant cliff, over which the lushness of jungle covered the horizon.  The transition from muted greys and whites, of high altitude environs, to the rich green and dark browns of the Amazon Basin transpired over a single ridge line.

Then, a moment for the dramatic, was our grass field landing.  A "fly by" showed that the strip was clear, then the pilot lined up and gently set the plane down over as long and gentle an approach as I've witnessed.  Maybe he was attempting to minimize the lumpy surface by gradually settling down.  If there is any rain, then the airport is closed until the mud dries.  Given this is a rain forest, we were exceptionally lucky to have a perfectly clear and beautiful morning.

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Bolivians can be strict in their protocol, even in the tiniest of airports.  We found it a little comical, and joked about feeling "safe" after seeing the sole contents of the local fire management team resting in the plane's shadow.

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Rurrenabaque is "jungle quaint", reminding me of parts of Cambodia.  We even noticed that some of the people we remarkably "Thai" in their physical appearance.  The sustenance of the town's economy is Eco-Tourism.  Each day, a veritable fluvial flood of gringos arrives via three direct flights and several buses.

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Tourists attract characters of all shades.  This American transplant has been selling baked goods, while handing out tracts, for the last fifteen years.  His prices would have been right at home in the States and the good thing was that the quality actually matched the investment.

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Our general rule of thumb has been to do business with the oldest and most recommended companies, when there are questions of safety.  This puts us on the slightly more expensive track, which can have the added benefit of eliminating "buzz kill" trekkers and our least favorite Israeli hoards.  

Sometimes, more established isn't always better, as it may also mean getting the oldest equipment.  So we headed off to the Rio Madidi with a four hour excursion in a questionably ancient Toyota Land Cruiser, which needed somewhat frequent cooling/watering breaks.  To add to the fun, our driver was a prototypical Bolivian driver who took to driving on the wrong side of the road.  When an oncoming vehicle made its way up the two-lane dirt road, he would wait to the last moment and make a dash for the right side, before righting the lumbering truck back to the left hand lane.  We were all a little bewildered.

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Thankfully, the group stopped for lunch about three hours into the journey, providing the opportunity for our aching backs to recover somewhat from the bench seats, set on the cargo bed, facing each other in "1940's safari style".


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It felt like the movie "Biloxi Blues", when Mathew Broderick's character said, "Its hot. Its Africa hot. Its Tarzan hot.  Its hot, hot!"  The sweat was a constant flushing of fluids, so good thing the first course of lunch was a piping hot bowl of soups... haaa.  Actually, I liked it and piled my rice and bit of chicken into the bowl for flavor.  On the way to the bathroom, this little fella happily greeted all passers by.  His spirit gave a needed boost, as he seemed to smile with his enthusiasm.

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Another hour down the road and we were there, where ever "there" was.  The continuing parallel between the Southeast Asian peninsula and the Amazon Basin persisted with very similar housing construction methods.

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The boat on the left was ours for the taking.  Only one thing was missing, preventing a successful launch, our motor.  It seems the company only had one motor and the other boat was still heading up river to drop off the previous travelers.  So we waited and waited, as literally over a hundred obnoxious Israeli trekkers piled into canoes and took off with their less expensive guides (insult to injury).  As an aside, these canoes are still constructed traditionally from a single tree hull, which has been hand carved and burned out, then reinforced with  more tourist friendly gunwales/side boards.

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After another hour, we were finally, patiently, on our way.  At the time this unexplained truancy was taxing, but the group decidedly opted for a positive experience and set aside reservations once under way.  The back story to all this was that a previous group had gotten stranded on the river for 14 hours when the other motor broke-down.  So, our minor delay paled in comparison to their very real headache. (Yes, luggage does get wet and the humus dense water leaves an irrevocable stench... one of my dampened shoes will never smell the same again.)

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Quickly, the river level vistas off of brown reflective current, matched with lush undergrowth, soaring trees, and amazing cumulus clouds wiped any logistical frustration from our minds.

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The Amazon Basin is famous for many unique creatures and the prize here is the fresh water pink dolphin.  Do you see him?  These mammals are extremely difficult to catch on film, with visible surface breathing only taking a fraction of a moment.  The optical challenge is that the water is so darkly dense with decomposing materials that it resembles a nice pint of Guinness more than the clarity of a local swimming pool.  So, by the time a pink dolphin blow is heard, one must turn, point, and shoot, with the hope that just maybe there will be a photographic glimpse. 

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Who's a lucky photographer?  I guessed where this pair may surface and almost missed the opportunity in amazement.   If you haven't read the blog entries back in Patagonia, you may be wondering why I'm so hard on the Israeli travelers.  Well, here is another perfect case in point.  Beyond be self-centered, loud, and completely inconsiderate to locals, they were inexcusably obtuse when it came to the environmental preservation.  These malignant savants smoke where ever they go and thought it a pretty amusing game to flick their spent cigarette butts at the pink dolphins.  This was so unbelievably obtuse I could hardly contain the frustrated rage.

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Thankfully, we parted ways, with our guide taking the advantage opportunity of skimming ahead to put some distance between.  This way, we might be able to catch glimpses of more sound averse creatures, which might be intimidated by the cackling gaggle of Middle Eastern morons.  Why do they bother to come to a pristine ecosystem if they just want to party and destroy it?  Thankfully, as the gap widened our fauna sightings increased, starting with this river turtle.

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The Madidi National Park is known for biodiversity, especial avian.  (Unfortunately, I can't remember the name of this tree top dweller, with the majestic cranial crest of plumage.)

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Blue herons searched for fish near the water's edge or for each other in the bush tops.

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A white headed eagle was a prized find, as there isn't much tolerance for intrusion, so the picture had to be taken from over 100 yards.  (Ergo, blurring.)

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A Snail Hawk was one of my favorite flying predators.  Fluffy grey feathers, combined with deep red eyes made for quite an impression.

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A pre-historic bird loves these swamps.  (I guess all birds qualify as technically pre-historic but this one leaps deepest into the fossil record.)  The brilliant coloring reminds me of the Australian Cassowary, another dinosaur era bird.

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Then there was the king of evolutionary developmental history, next to the cockroach of course, the alligator.  There always seemed to be at least one pair of eyes keeping track of movements on the river.

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Our boat was comfortably filled, with Lipika and me ...

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... our own male duo of Israeli travelers, with a pair of English adventures in the bow, and ...

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... a lone Frenchman in the back with the guide.

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Enormous trees occasionally line the river banks, providing perch points and dominant visual interest.

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But, what is even more fun is the mid-level trees and bushes, because they are home to boisterous Howler Monkeys.  Their audible grunting expectorant thunders across the swampy lowlands.  As much as howlers are heard, they are oppositely seen.  So, it was fun to catch a few fleeting glimpses.

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Squirrel monkeys are much smaller than howlers and complete extroverts, when it comes to eagerly gobbling up free bananas.  Check out their little fingers.  It is amazing how perfect they are.  Creation is a pretty cool thing.

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Ah... home for the next couple of nights.  There are mini-rooms with twin cots, complete with scrim mosquito nets and even showers of freshly pumped river water.  What ever the ambient temperature, simply add seven to ten degrees to get the mosquito protected bed climate.  At night, I couldn't stop sweating, even after a pool of dampness soaked through the sheet and oozed between me and the plastic coated mattress.

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After getting "settled in" there was time for a quick lounge in one of the several hammocks.  The shade/indirect light brought slight relief to the hundred plus degree heat, redoubled with indigenous humidity levels.

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A clammer of clapping beaks overhead kept interrupting our conversations.  As it turns out, a pair of storks were nesting (among other things) about ten meters above our heads.  Each would swoop across the pampas to collect more nest fodder, then the clapping and commotion would start up again.  (The keen observer might notice the source of avian adulation below.)

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Our guide was the "Rico Suave" of the Bolivian water ways, although there was some speculation as to which side of the river he motor his canoe.  Of course that was ultimately a non-issue for our quality of tour, but some speculated how difficult it must be in this macho-centric environment.

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The evening destination was a group gathering point, cum sunset viewing station and bar.  As it turns out, the various camps convene in the evenings for a literal social hour around sunset.

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This particular venue lauded cold beer (luke-warm but tasty none-the-less) and a perilous plank walk, lined with multi-national flags stations.  The scaffolding teetered with just Lipika and me balancing along the stanchions.  There was no way we were going to risk this event with 100 of our closest Israeli travelers.

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About thirty people stood, balanced, and sat to watch the sunset from the rickety structure, while an alligator waited below for a catastrophic nibble.  (Note the eyes in the water below.)  Unfortunately, still reeling from the cigarette flicking incident our motives weren't exactly pure in which direction we were leaning.

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Well, nothing actually happened except a few wabble and acohol induced staggers.  So to end the day on a good note, we all enjoyed the sunset and hoped for a nocturnal cooling spell, which never came.

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04.20 & 21.08 - Mt. Huayna Potosi circa de La Paz


One Step Too Far

A new day brought a new challenge and hopes that reflection on the previous day could be masked, at least in part, by the challenge of climbing Mt. Huayna Potosi, which stands just shy of 20,000 ft.  As we made way through the winding La Paz streets, gradually gaining altitude, it was not hard to notice who the wage earners in this society were.  Bowler wearing matriarchs manage the businesses and much of the trade economy.  This model reminded me of Africa, where wives similarly try to manage funds, against a "spend focused" male physical dominance.

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Our route would bring us to the very rim of the La Paz basin and the large open air city market.

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The higher the elevation, the less sophisticated the retail process, but the bowler clad entrepreneurs continued to ply their trade, in whatever space or venue available.

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Near the market, a group of men played futbol.  Despite the government trying to make "United States Bashing" the national sport of choice, the people still cling to an abbreviated version of the world's greatest sport.  (The sides are only six vs. six, including keepers.)

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The dirt surface makes for a fast paced, foot-skill heavy game, resulting in "out of bounds" plays almost every moment.  It made me wonder why there weren't any "set plays" off of throw in balls.  Maybe there are rules against, but there was a real strategic opportunity for "headers" and one-time "volleys" on goal.

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The driver picked up our guide, along with food stuffs, completing the pre-climb rationing, so we continued winding alley by alley to escape from El Alto (La Paz's newest expansion, keeping the theme of seemingly random development) out to the expanse of the leading plain.

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On this reasonably clear morning, Mt. Huayna Potosi was easily sighted off to the left.  The pyramid shaped snow cap impressed, even from more than 20 miles away.

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In mountaineering terms, without acclimatization, we would be attempting the near ridiculous.  Our goal was the peak, at roughly 20,000 feet, in less than 24 hours.  Had this been the Mt. Aconcagua expedition, our group would take ten days to establish proper acclimatization prior to attempting this height.  Instead, we were looking to summit and return in less than a single day.  Calculated risks are taken with every climb and this was no exception.  In actuality, we would be ascending and descending quickly, garnering the benefit of over a month at altitudes greater than 12,000 ft.

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The hike up to base camp was little more than a three hour slog through glacially deposited skree fields.  The geological rubble is never really a great joy to trek through, but is the defining hope for more comfortable ice trekking further uphill.  For a sense of perspective, this alpine hut rest at an altitude higher than any mountain peak in the lower 48 United States.

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Fog or sky cover was a welcome relief from the intense sun.  My biggest threat in climbing continues to be overheating in sub-zero temperatures.  So the shaded slopes helped to keep the sweat to a minimum, while aiding in better bolder visibility.  Lipika and I reached the shelter with relative ease, ate a good sized dinner, and were ready for an early evening crash, in preparation for our mid-night summit bid.

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We woke in the pitch dark of a crystal clear night to "gear up", starting the climb on crispy ice and powder drift.

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Our guide was surprisingly attentive to details, double checking every piece of equipment, like the tail of my crampon strap (sleepily neglected by yours truly).

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Once Lipika was strapped in, harnessed, and roped into our three person line, we were ready to head up hill.

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The night could not have been more beautiful and perfect.  There wasn't a cloud in the high altitude sky, the moon was full, the ice was firm but not painfully hard and the breeze was slight.

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At this altitude, the pace is sloooow.  Imagine a dirge procession and divide the pace by two.  Lack of oxygen makes the heart race, if the bio-tachometer comes anywhere near red-line, which in this case would be only about the equivalent of 3,000 rpm.  If for any reason one feels like breaking out into second gear, the lack of oxygen will definitively establish a bodily stall.

To climb these types of mountains takes physical preparation, mental fortitude, unwavering drive, skill, and many times luck.  Tonight we had most of the criteria but not all.  Physically we were strong.  Emotionally, exhaustion had set in, cramping our drive to the point of doubt.  As soon as we began to doubt "Why we were doing this?", the summit bid was effectively over.  Our bodies could blindly pace uphill, but that is tempting fate with inattentive reflexes.  The truth of the matter was that neither one of us had anticipated the emotional drain of Ken's death a little over 24 hours prior.

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So, instead of pushing on into the night for a now unfulfilling ascent Lipika and I gave a "group hug" in admitted submission and turned downhill.  The sun brought new brilliance to our backtracking.  Looking uphill there was accomplishment to enjoy, even without fruition.  (Our path went just to the left of the snow capped false summit.)

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The final return slope was just beginning to soften in the penetrating heat of the early morning.  The high altitude meteorological system helps to preserve the footing of the glaciers by producing covering fog by mid-morning, but just like most glaciers on the planet, this one is receding as well.

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After a nap and breakfast, with boots pointed downhill, we were ready to shake the snow, mud, and dust off of this experience.  It is hard to make the right decision and it is ultimately rewarding, but defeat is always a little bitter.  El Alto stretched out to once again to meet us, prior to the ultimate La Paz basin rim.

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As the fastest growing city in Bolivia, just the portion of La Paz stretching into the high plain would populate the average mid-size city in the United States.  Part of what makes this city so expansive is that there is relatively no high-rise building.  By and large the population lives in five story or lower structures, which is a good thing, given the frequency of earthquakes and the sub-standard construction.

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Decades old bus designs served as a surprising welcome post.  With all its beauty and struggle, La Paz is a fascinating city and one I hope to see repeatedly.  

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As nomads, we were heading home, as any place that feels comfortable becomes, especially if more than one night is spent in the same hotel.

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